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宝鸡市58种木本园林植物水涝危害情况探析
Analysis of Long-term Water-Logging Hazards in 58 Woody Garden Plants in Baoji
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  木本园林植物  水涝危害  耐涝性
英文关键词:Woody garden plants  Water-logging damage  Flood tolerance
基金项目:中央引导地方科技发展专项:高堡膜在新疆经济作物上的应用及推广(ZYYD2023C07);自治区重点研发项目(2021B02002-1);喀什地区科技计划专项-麦后复播棉花优质高产栽培技术研究及应用( KS2023004);Agricultural Key-scientific and Core-technological Project of Shaanxi Province (2024NYGG011)。
作者单位
张金环,王 鑫,王佳贺 (1.宝鸡市城市管理执法局陕西 宝鸡 7210042.宝鸡市园林绿化建设服务中心陕西 宝鸡 7210043.宝鸡市凤翔区林业技术推广站陕西 宝鸡 721400) 
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中文摘要:
      宝鸡市区暴雨山洪后,低洼区域积水长达10~15 d。通过对低洼积水区域内公园绿地、道路绿地、居住区和单位附属绿地中木本植物的水涝危害调查,根据叶片、枝条等外部的生长反应,提出木本园林植物耐涝性、耐涝等级的划分标准,对58种木本园林植物耐涝性进行了分级和排序。讨论分析木本园林植物在水淹10~15 d危害发生的特点、规律,提出了园林植物水涝灾害后的恢复措施建议和城市绿化中的植物选择应用建议。
英文摘要:
      After a rainstorm and mountain torrents in the urban area of Baoji, low-lying areas experienced 10~15 days of water accumulation. This study investigated water-logging damage to woody plants in parks, roadside greenbelts, residential areas, and institutional green spaces located in these flood-prone zones. Based on external growth responses, such as changes in leaves and branches, classification criteria for water-logging tolerance levels of woody garden plants were established. Using these criteria, 58 woody garden plant species were evaluated, classified, and ranked according to their tolerance. The characteristics and patterns of damage caused by 10~15 days of inundation were analyzed, and recommendations were made for post-flood restoration measures and for selecting and applying plant species in urban greening projects in flood-prone environments.
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